Readers' Top Churches in Europe: A Journey of Spiritual Wonders

Throughout the continent, numerous cathedrals serve as monuments of belief, heritage, and stunning craftsmanship. From contemporary creations to ancient sanctuaries, here are some of the most captivating examples recommended by knowledgeable visitors.

A Modernist Delight in Norway

Often called the Ishavskatedralen, the Tromsøysund Kirke in northern Norway is a remarkable example of modernist design. The clean, graceful facade reflects the surrounding landscape and echoes historic local huts. Inside, visitors can discover what are arguably the most comfortable church benches anyone could ever experience. A breathtaking mural of glass depicting the Return of Christ might not appeal to all tastes, but it radiates a profound sense of grandeur. Leaving this impressive building after an musical performance to see the northern lights dancing overhead is an unforgettable moment.

Serene Views and Historic Graves in Nice, France

I never understood what visitors seek in churches. This monastery in Cimiez was different.

Its gardens bursting with flowers and herbs provide a spectacular vista over Nice. A graveyard on-site holds the grave of painter Matisse, but it is the small chapel that truly captures the spirit of a church. Although it cannot rival grander establishments, that is precisely the point. It has unobtrusively absorbed generations of faith. Being there produced a feeling beyond mere peace or tranquility; it was a deep understanding of the solace these places can provide.

Domes and Rotundas in Northern Italy

Tucked away within a labyrinth of squares and winding streets, Brescia's Baroque New Cathedral is a prime illustration of Italian religious art, featuring exquisite marble and imposing domes. Yet, the true highlight of the site is the Duomo Vecchio, finished in the 12th century. This romanesque round church, including an underground crypt, is overflowing with history and atmosphere. Together, Brescia's cathedrals act as a microcosm of Italy's architectural evolution.

A Glass and Concrete Masterpiece in Germany

Below Essen in the town of Neviges rises one of the planet's most individual and striking religious buildings. Mary, Queen of Peace, or Mariendom, is a mid-century masterpiece built from 1966 and 1968. Uneven galleries of raw concrete and stunning stained glass create a lofty, luminous interior of warmth that defies easy labels as "brutalist". Adding to the allure of this tourist-free destination is the nearby 8-mile Wuppertaler Schwebebahn, an incredible example of transport engineering.

Alpine Vistas from Lausanne Cathedral

Situated prominently overlooking Lausanne, the cathedral commands views that extend from the picturesque historic centre down to the Lake Geneva and the far-off Alps. Admission to the church is complimentary, and for a small fee, you can ascend the bell tower. Aside from its impressive medieval structure and spectacular panoramas, this 800-year-old building hosts a varied programme of no-cost concerts, exhibitions, and activities, making it a key venue in the nation's most lively artistic city.

An Orkney Shrine Built by Italian Prisoners of War

A visit to the Italian Chapel in Orkney is a profoundly moving encounter with the craftsmanship and faith of its creators. During the Second World War, at the request of the chaplain, artist Chiocchetti and his comrades converted a pair of military huts into a place of worship. Using leftover materials of whatever they could find, they fashioned a beautiful sanctuary full of hope and serenity during a time of war—an uplifting site to visit decades on.

Writhing Stone Figures of Rodez, France

This pink sandstone cathedral of Notre-Dame in the town of Rodez towers over the skyline for miles around. Set high up overlooking the Aveyron River, this huge, castle-like medieval wonder has survived hundreds of years of history's tumult. Inside is a awe-inspiring space of arched roofs and towering pillars, all framing a colossal organ. Its elaborately decorated pews and misericords are worn smooth by time. The true gaze, however, is often drawn to the mesmerizing stare of the hundreds of twisting gargoyles that seem to erupt from the exterior stonework. They look less sculpted and more fossilised, like ancient guardians of this beautiful church.

Mysterious Beauty in an English Meadow

The church of St Oswald in this hamlet sits in a remote field, accessible only by a uneven track. Leaving your car on a adjacent verge, visitors walk towards a building that resembles a barn from a distance. Its construction is primarily from the 1200s, but inside, evidence of an older Saxon or early Norman structure become visible. Archaeological digs have revealed Roman floor mosaics and partially uncovered medieval frescoes. Enclosed seating from the 1700s remain in situ. The overall atmosphere is one of haunting, beautiful, and potent tranquility.

A Stunning Paint Job in Arbanasi, Bulgaria

Arbanasi, near Veliko Tarnovo, is home to one of the most visually overwhelming churches anyone could imagine. Externally, the Nativity Church is quite unassuming—a characteristic possibly intended to not attract attention during the period of Ottoman control. The inside, in contrast, more than makes up for it. Every conceivable inch of wall and ceiling is adorned with luminous Orthodox icons and biblical scenes. The result is truly breathtaking and immersive.

Featured Recommendation: Beautiful Windows in Kent, England

All Saints Church in Tudeley, Kent, founded in the 1100s, is structurally rather simple. The church's remarkable feature, however, lies in its windows. All twelve were designed by the celebrated painter Marc Chagall. The project began in 1963 with a commissioned piece dedicated to a family's daughter. Chagall was so taken with the site that he offered to design the other panes, a task finished in 1985. The windows feature a magnificent spectrum of blue hues. Being surrounded by this sea of blue in a peaceful environment is a blissful experience. Admission to this unique place is gratis.